2024 № 4 (51)

Between the Reconstruction of Utopia and the Renovation of Dystopia: Details to the Architectural Portrait of Moscow in the Film The Master and Margarita (2024)

UDC 72; 791

LBC 85.374.3

DOI: 10.51678/2226-0072-2024-4-578-601


For cit.: Dedkov O.M. Between the Reconstruction of Utopia and the Renovation of Dystopia: Details to the Architectural Portrait of Moscow in the Film The Master and Margarita (2024). Hudozhestvennaya kul’tura [Art & Culture Studies], 2024, no. 4, pp. 578–601. https://doi.org/10.51678/2226–0072–2024–4–578–601. (In Russian)



Dedkov Oleg M.

PhD Student, State Institute for Art Studies, 5 Kozitsky Lane, Moscow, 125375, Russia

https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4149-8075

ResearcherID: LFM-7290-2024

omd@mpolis.net


Between the Reconstruction of Utopia and the Renovation of Dystopia: Details to the Architectural Portrait of Moscow in the Film The Master and Margarita (2024)

Abstract. The article is devoted to the visual image of Moscow in the film The Master and Margarita (2024), directed by M. Lokshin and based on M. Bulgakov’s novel of the same name. The analysis focuses on the architectural images of the real and project-level buildings depicted in the film, their relationship to the socio-cultural context of the novel, the real Moscow of the 1930s, and the imaginary pre-war Stalin’s Moscow. The text contains references to films that actively used the image of the pre-war Moscow architectural utopia and various literary and architectural allusions related to the director’s view of the plots and images of the source novel. 

Keywords: M. Bulgakov, The Master and Margarita, film, M. Lokshin, architecture, Moscow of the 1930s, postconstructivism, Art Deco, ideology, utopia


References:

Aleksandr Medvedkin — kinorezhisser, nachal’nik frontovykh kinogrupp, stsenarist [Alexander Medvedkin Is a Film Director, Head of Frontline Film Groups, and Screenwriter]. MuzeiTSSDF. Available at: https://csdfmuseum.ru/names/35-александр-медведкин  (accessed 01.03.2024). (In Russian)

Bulgakov M.A. Belaya gvardiya. Master i Margarita: Romany [The White Guard. The Master and Margarita: Novels], intr. V.I. Sakharov. Minsk, Mastats. lit. Publ., 1988. 670 p. (In Russian)

Gasparov B.M. Literaturnye leitmotivy: Ocherki russkoi literatury ХХ veka [Literary Leitmotives: Essays on Russian Literature of the 20th Century]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., Izdatel’skaya firma “Vostochnaya literatura” Publ., 1993. 304 p. (In Russian)

Geizer M.M. Leonid Utyosov [Leonid Utesov]. Moscow, Molodaya gvardiya Publ., 2008. 329 p. (In Russian)

Dolinskaya I.M., Kuznetsova M.I. Zhizn’ arkhitekturnykh konkursnykh idei kak samostoyatel’nykh fenomenov v iskusstve [The Life of Architectural Competition Ideas as Independent Phenomena in Art]. Arkhitektura i sovremennye informatsionnye tekhnologii, 2021, no. 4 (57), pp. 21–34. https://doi.org/10.24412/1998-4839-2021-4-21-34. (In Russian)

Zhurina E.N. Uil’yam K. Bullit: vekhi diplomaticheskoi sluzhby [William K. Bullitt: Milestones of the Diplomatic Service]. Vestnik Bryanskogo gosuniversiteta, 2009, no. 2, pp. 19–22. (In Russian)

Ikonnikov A.V. Arkhitektura Moskvy. XX vek [The Architecture of Moscow. 20th Century]. Moscow, Moskovskii rabochii Publ., 1984. 222 p. (In Russian)

Isaev E.M. Istoricheskaya politika v Rossii: reprezentatsiya stalinskoi ehpokhi v populyarnom kinematografe [Historical Politics in Russia: The Representation of the Stalin Era in Popular Cinema]. Zhurnal issledovanii sotsial’noi politiki, 2015, vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 391–406. (In Russian)

Clark K. Moskva, chetvertyi Rim: stalinizm, kosmopolitizm i ehvolyutsiya sovetskoi kul’tury (1931–1941) [Moscow, the Fourth Rome: Stalinism, Cosmopolitanism and the Evolution of Soviet Culture (1931–1941)], transl. from English O. Gavrikova, A. Fomenko. Moscow, Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie Publ., 2018. 520 p. (Biblioteka zhurnala “Neprikosnovennyi zapas” [Library of the Magazine “Inviolable Reserve”]). (In Russian)

Kornatskii M. Sbory filma “Master i Margarita” prevysili 2 mlrd rublei [The Collections of the Film The Master and Margarita Exceeded 2 Billion Rubles]. Vedomosti, 01.03.2024.  Available at: https://www.vedomosti.ru/media/articles/2024/03/01/1023328-sbori-filma-master-margarita (accessed 02.03.2024). (In Russian)

Lezhava I.G. Preobrazovanie goroda [The Transformation of the City]. Academia. Arkhitektura i stroitel’stvo, 2016, no. 4, pp. 95–102. (In Russian)

Lotman Yu.M. Semiosfera [The Semiosphere]. St. Petersburg, Iskusstvo-SPb Publ., 2000. 703 p. (In Russian)

Lunina L. Fantazii i fakty: kak stroili Moskvu dlya “Mastera i Margarity” [Fantasies and Facts: How Moscow Was Built for The Master and Margarita]. The Art Newspaper Russia, 09.02.2024. Available at: https://www.theartnewspaper.ru/posts/20240209-lejy/ (accessed 04.03.2024). (In Russian)

Mastera sovetskoi arkhitektury ob arkhitekture: Izbrannye otryvki iz pisem, statei, vystuplenii i traktatov: V 2 t. [Masters of Soviet Architecture about Architecture: Selected Excerpts from Letters, Articles, Speeches and Treatises: In 2 vols.], eds. M.G. Barkhin, A.V. Ikonnikov, I.L. Matsa, G.M. Orlov, V.I. Stupin, Yu.S. Yaralov. Vol. 1: Sovetskaya arkhitektura [Soviet Architecture]. Moscow, Iskusstvo Publ., 1975. 544 p. (In Russian)

Rabochie, politicheskie deyateli i arkhitektory o planirovke Moskvy [Workers, Politicians and Architects on the Layout of Moscow]. Stroitel’stvo Moskvy, 1930, no. 6, p. 28-31. (In Russian)

Rezhisser Baz Lurmann snimet fil’m po romanu “Master i Margarita” [Director Baz Luhrmann Will Make a Film Based on the Novel The Master and Margarita]. Interfaks, 08.01.2020. Available at: https://www.interfax.ru/culture/690488 (accessed 03.03.2024). (In Russian) 

Rostotskii S.F. Tovarishch Gollivud [Comrade Hollywood]. Vremya novostei, 23.01.2003. Available at: http://www.vremya.ru/2003/11/10/31452.html (accessed 04.03.2024). (In Russian)

Russkii al’bom. Inter’ery Rossii v fotografiyakh Fritsa fon der Shulenburga [Russian Album. Interiors of Russia in Photographs by Fritz von der Schulenburg]. Moscow, KoLibri Publ., 2012. 288 p. (In Russian)

Savel’eva Yu. Cartier vystupit yuvelirno-chasovym partnerom filma “Voland” [Cartier Will Act as a Jewelry and Watch Partner of the Film Woland]. Vedomosti, 07.09.2021. Available at: https://www.vedomosti.ru/kp/news/2021/09/06/885353-dom-cartier-vistupaet-yuvelirno-chasovim-partnerom-filma-voland (accessed 05.03.2024). (In Russian)

Salnikova E.V. Sovetskaya kul’tura v dvizhenii: ot serediny 1930-kh k seredine 1980-kh. Vizual’nye obrazy, geroi, syuzhety [Soviet Culture in Motion: From the Mid-1930s to the Mid-1980s. Visual Images, Characters, Plots]. Moscow, LKI Publ., 2019. 480 p. (In Russian)

Selivanova A. Ar deko: s Zapada na Vostok [Art Deco: From West to East]. Postkonstruktivizm ili rozhdenie sovetskogo ar deko: Parizh — N’yu-Iork — Moskva: Katalog vystavki [Post-Constructivism or the Birth of Soviet Art Deco: Paris — New York — Moscow: Exhibition Catalog]. Moscow, 2018, pp. 9-13. (In Russian)

Filosofiya russkogo avangarda: Kollektivnaya monografiya [Philosophy of the Russian Avant-garde: Collective Monograph], red. N.N. Rostova. Moscow, RG-Press Publ., 2024. 128 p. (In Russian)

Fitzgerald F.S. Otzvuki veka dzhaza [Echoes of the Jazz Age]. Fitzgerald F.S. Portret v dokumentakh: Khudozh. publitsistika [Portrait in Documents: Artist. Journalism], transl. from English, preface, com. A. Zverev. Moscow, Progress Publ., 1984, p. 39–48. (In Russian)

Foucault M. Drugie prostranstva [Other Spaces]. Foucault M. Intellektualy i vlast’: Izbrannye politicheskie stat’i, vystupleniya i interv’yu: 1970–1984 [Intellectuals and Power: Selected Political Articles, Speeches and Interviews: 1970–1984], transl. from French B.M. Skuratov, ed. V.P. Bolshakov. Part 3. Moscow, Praksis Publ., 2006, р. 191–204. (In Russian)

Khan-Magomedov S.O. Arkhitektura sovetskogo avangarda: V 2 kn. [Architecture of the Soviet Avant-garde: In 2 books]. Book 2: Sotsial’nye problemy [Social Problems]. Moscow, Stroiizdat Publ., 2001. 712 p. (In Russian)

Shpeer A. Vospominaniya [Memories], transl. from German. Smolensk, Rusich Publ., 1998. 695 p. (In Russian)

Shpion, vyidi von, ili Kak Minsk v ocherednoi raz prevratili v Moskvu [Spy, Get Out, or How Minsk Was Once Again Turned into Moscow]. Onliner, 16.06.2012. Available at: https://realt.onliner.by/2012/06/16/shpion-vyjdi-von-ili-kak-minsk-v-ocherednoj-raz-prevratili-v-moskvu (accessed 07.03.2024). (In Russian)

Etkind A.* Mir mog byt’ drugim: Uil’yam Bullit v popytkakh izmenit’ ХХ vek [The World Could Have Been Different: William Bullitt in Attempts to Change 20th Century]. Moscow, Vremya Publ., 2015. 272 p. (In Russian)

Etkind A.* Kniga interv’yu: 2001–2021 [The Book of Interviews: 2001–2021]. Moscow, Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie Publ., 2023. 248 p. (In Russian)

Yаblokov E.A. Moskva Bulgakova [Bulgakov’s Moscow]. Moscow, Kuchkovo pole Publ., 2022. 368 p. (In Russian)


Received 11.08.2024

Accepted 17.10.2024



Скачать в pdf